What are Dry Battery and Gel Battery? What are the Differences?

What are Dry Battery and Gel Battery? What are the Differences?

Dry batteries and gel batteries are two different types of batteries used for storage and power generation. Both types consist of cells used to store electrical energy. However, their working principles and uses are different. 

What is the Difference Between Dry Batteries and Gel Batteries? 

Closed type batteries that do not require the addition of acid or water, i.e. do not require maintenance, are called maintenance-free dry batteries. It is also known as VRLA Battery (Valve Regulated Lead Acid). It is divided into two groups according to its internal structure and technology. (AGM) dry battery and Gel battery. The most important feature of such batteries is that they never leak water and acid. Gas output is also minimal. They are much more resistant to vibrations, shaking and impacts than normal batteries. Dry batteries and Gel Batteries are two different types of batteries used for storage and power generation. Both types consist of cells used to store electrical energy. However, their working principles and uses are different. 

Gel battery is a type of battery that contains electrolyte in gel consistency. Gel batteries, especially used in renewable energy systems, can be returned from deep discharge even when they are not charged immediately and can continue to be used. 

Deep Cycle Gel battery is a type of dry batteries and the electrolytes it contains are in gel consistency. The acid in these batteries has a gel density. This density increases the discharge and vibration tolerance of the battery considerably. Gel batteries containing gelled acid are in the valve regulated, maintenance-free lead acid battery group. Due to the liquid and calcium alloys of gel batteries, they have very low discharge rates during periods when they are not operated. Gel batteries do not require liquid level control or water addition. Gel batteries work on the principle of O2 recombination, in which the elements that enter the gas phase are then condensed and involved in the chemical reaction. Therefore, for safety reasons, gel batteries have a special valve system that opens only at high pressure, preventing gases from escaping from the battery and minimizing water loss. 

What are the Uses of Dry Battery and Gel Battery?

Dry Battery 

  • UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLIES (UPS) 
  • RECTIFIER (BATTERY CHARGERS) 
  • EMERGENCY LIGHTING SYSTEMS 
  • GSM COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS 
  • ELEVATORS 
  • ELECTRONIC SCALES 
  • TELEPHONE SWITCHBOARDS 
  • AUTOMATION FACILITIES 
  • SHIPPING 
  • MARINE GROUP 
  • GEOPHYSICAL INSTRUMENTS 
  • BATTERY POWERED TOY CARS 
  • TRAIN-TRANVAY-METRO FACILITIES 
  • SOLAR - WIND ENERGY SYSTEMS 
  • SOLAR LAMPS 
  • ALTERNATIVE ENERGY APPLICATIONS 
  • MEDICAL ELECTRONIC DEVICES 
  • AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS 
  • RADAR SYSTEMS 
  • CARAVANS 
  • FLOOR CLEANING MACHINES

Gel Battery 

  • INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS 
  • SHIPPING 
  • MARINE GROUP 
  • GEOPHYSICAL INSTRUMENTS 
  • SOLAR ENERGY SYSTEMS 
  • WIND ENERGY SYSTEMS 
  • CARAVANS 
  • UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLIES (UPS) 
  • RECTIFIER (BATTERY CHARGERS) 
  • GSM COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS 
  • AUTOMATION FACILITIES 
  • BARRIER-FREE LIFE TOOLS 
  • FLOOR CLEANING MACHINES 
  • TRAIN-TRANVAY-METRO FACILITIES 
  • ALTERNATIVE ENERGY APPLICATIONS 
  • MEDICAL ELECTRONIC DEVICES 
  • RADAR SYSTEMS 
  • INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS